In the rapid development of science and technology, the silicon and plastic eras are gradually becoming history, and the leader of the next technological wave has attracted much attention. Andre Geim, the Nobel laureate in physics, asserts that graphite materials, especially graphene, may open a new era. At the 15th HITS conference in India, Geim's view has brought new hopes to the scientific community. Graphene, a miraculous material extracted from graphite with pure carbon atoms, subverts the traditional und